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    July 19

    The Week that Was

    A friend of mine who did her medical training and residency in the Bronx likes to say about a tough day of seeing patients back-to-back, "It was a day." In the rush and chaos that often characterize health care, it is a statement that sums up victory over a day too full of demands, frustration and bureaucratic insanity to be immediately described in any other way. The details are lost in the fog of near-exhaustion. For me, "It was a week." And I had to comb my memory this morning to separate from the haze some exceptional experience that made the press of the week gone by meaningful and rewarding. I saw 22 clients, an hour at a time each, in individual psychotherapy. One encounter stands out in bold relief from all the others. It was with a client who now lives in county-subsidized housing but whose spirit will never be confined to a small apartment in a drab, highrise building. Nor will it be dampened by the mental illness he comes to treat.
     
    This client told me of his survival for three years living in a "pup tent" with his wife along a seedy urban waterway known to Salt Lake City residents as the Jordan River. Crossing that river does not take one to Heaven. In fact, it's hotter than Hell out there in the summer and colder than an ice-covered stone in winter. The word "survival" suggests living in such circumstances was harsh. For most people, it would be. But this client, a very resilient client indeed, reported his experience as if it were an adventure that only slightly tested his considerable genius at beating back the unpleasant and creating comfort where most people would find none. He reminded me of those pioneering homesteaders of the 18th and 19th centuries, hacking their way into the virgin lumber of America as they spread westward, building cabins and lives amid an inhospitable forest. The client detailed for me how he would use two different propane-fired stoves to heat the tent and to cook meals. He told me he knew almost to the hour when the propane tanks would empty, depending on how many meals were cooked and what those meals consisted of, or how many subfreezing nights had passed. Of course, he said, he and his wife had sub-zero sleeping bags to help conserve on fuel during the long winter nights. He also told me how he used 12-volt car batteries to power a television and a stereo set, and detailed his resourcefulness in recharging the batteries for free. Life along the Jordan was going to be more than the basics, he said. And, so, he wired the tent for light and sound. I did not ask him, but I wondered if occasionally, while watching the 10 o'clock news, he might have seen video of a body being recovered from the waters of the Jordan. It is not an uncommon event. As he told me of his experience and ingenuity, the client smiled and gestured enthusiastically with his hands. His attitude was "no sweat, it was not a big heartache. Hell, it's what you do. You make some space for yourself in this life and enjoy it, whatever the conditions." He did not speak those words; they are my attempt to describe more fully what a wonderful and bold nature this client has. It is lessons like the one this client offers that inform the therapy I do in my private practice, where well-to-do professionals search for answers to troubles that will not be quieted by success and comfort. What comes to mind is a saying attributed to Carlos Castenada. Paraphrasing: The mind can make of itself a Heaven or a Hell. The choice is easier said than done, and I marvel at this client's strength of philosophy, one that permits him to choose a Heaven amid what most others would find to be a Hell.
    July 04

    Lafayette and The Fourth of July

    On this Fourth of July, I am thinking of Lafayette, the French Marquis who was a hero of our American Revolution. I was born and grew up in York, PA, where Lafayette headquartered as the Continental Congress sought safety from the British, who had pushed the rebellious "colonists" out of Philadelphia and west to the refuge of York. It is known to historians and we who grew up in York that Lafayette saved George Washington from being replaced as Commander in Chief during a toast at the Golden Plough Tavern, back there on Market Street in York. The young Frenchman put to rest what would become known as the Conway Cabal, the gossip-inspired effort to place a good ol' boy in the lead saddle of the war. Lafayette would prove instrumental in our freedom in so many ways. In this case, he merely lifted his glass to Washington, and Washington remained in command. As was one of the highest compliments that could be paid anyone in that blue collar home town of mine, He, Lafayette, was the kind of guy you'd want with you in a bar fight. The gentlemanly Golden Plough dustup proved no exception. I remember that farther along on Market Street, just beyond the graveyard where Declaration of Independence signer James Smith is buried, there was a building, still standing, where Lafayette kept his headquarters while our country's leaders drew up The Articles of Confederation and waited to move east again to retake Philadelphia. That building housed a social services agency when I was in my teens. I was reminded again today by a documentary on an educational channel that Lafayette was not just a thinker and a diplomat who brought the French into the war with us. He was very much a combatant and a brilliant strategist. He fought in a manner that would now be considered guerrilla warfare, outfoxing British forces of superior strength. He was, of course, instrumental in victory at Yorktown, VA, when Lord Cornwallis, defeated, was too humiliated to surrender his sword on his own, perhaps still believing that he was above this "rabble" that handed him his a-- on a platter and sent him packing back to England. On two of my trips to Paris, I visited Lafayette's grave. It is not in a celebrated location, not in one of Paris's famed celebrity cemeteries. It is tucked away in a yard of a nunnery, not easily found and not easily accessed. On my visits, an American flag flew over his grave, as one almost always has -- even during the Nazi occupation of Paris. Spirit never dies; it lives through those of us who remember, respect and act. With the U.S. entry into WWI on the side of France, an American officer visiting Lafayette's grave was quoted as saying, "Lafayette, we are here." The American general who entered Paris upon its liberation in 1944 said it again, "Lafayette, we are here." It was their way of saying thanks, that the United States was paying our debt to him. Lafayette, we are still independent in the year 2008. Merci, merci.
    June 28

    Summer Heat

    It got up to 94 degrees today, and the temperature is forecast to approach the 100-degree mark tomorrow. What difference does a degree or two make? It's hot. Period. End of story. You can't feel the difference between 94 and 100. Summer has come on like it always does on the high desert: suddenly. One week, the high temperature is somewhere in the 60s or 70s, and then the next week -- wham! The days superheat. The sun scorches. The other day, I got into my car after 8 hours in the office, turned on the air conditioning and waited for my vents to cease being blowtorches. Ten minutes or more must have passed before I finally felt cool air. The shocks seemed a little gummy, too. Or was it the asphalt turning rubbery? There will be little relief for months. The temperature will remain above 90. There will be no rain, no clouds in a sky that is Robin's egg blue. Every day will seem, as in the Bill Murray movie, like Groundhog Day, only in reverse: hot day followed by hot day. Same o', same o'. I'm glad I converted from swamp cooler to air conditioning for my home a half dozen or so years ago. Don't get me wrong. A swamp cooler is a marvelous wonder. It sits like a plump box with louvred vents in a window or on the roof, a pump circulating water from the bottom reservoir, lifting it up to the top of the box, then letting it cascade and percolate down through fibrous mats of twig-like material. Meanwhile, a fan pulls air across the sodden material, filling the house with cool, moist air. The process is known as "evaporative cooling." It's much like the process of a breeze flowing over skin beaded with perspiration. This system of cooling is still common on the desert. Problem is, when the temperature reaches the mid to high 90s and stays there for days on end, the swamp cooler exceeds maximum benefit. It begins to tire. It is feeble against sustained night and day temperatures that bake the landscape. And "bake" is not an overstatement. A prolonged cool and wet spring like we've had this year will lead to a heavy growth of brush. In time, the heatwave will dry that extra-heavy growth of brush and turn it into tinder. All it needs is the spark of a cigarette thrown from a vehicle, the flash of a firework, a car backfiring, a lightning strike, a neglected campfire, or the deliberate touch of a match. And whoosh, you have a grass fire or a forest fire. The valley fills with smoke, and World War II era planes -- water tankers -- rumble overhead, day and night, laboring to extinguish the source of the smoke that fills the valley like toxic fog. And, if you have a swamp cooler, the smoke begins to fill your house like the draw on a cigarette fills a smoker's lungs. At that point, you have no choice but to turn the cooler off and endure. Whoo! Thank you, central air. In California, the fires of summer have already begun. They are a phenomenon of the West. As a reporter, I covered the Yellowstone fires of 1988 and learned the ecological role of fire and the reasoning behind the government's policy of "let it burn" in regard to trimming volatile old growth in national parks too long overprotected by Smokey The Bear. Nature is one thing, ecology another. The carelessness of human beings is quite another. I hope common sense prevails this year and we have no human-caused fires.  
    June 15

    Sun and Sea

    My friend, Ann, has sent me pictures from her vacation on Pawley's Island, on the Atlantic coast of the Southeastern United States. She is both an excellent writer and photographer, and I have had the good fortune of receiving her photos of the ocean, the sky and the sun that paints them. I've no doubt she'll post all these pictures for all to see. I have not been able to get away, physically, for many months, but Ann's photos have permitted me to escape in mind and memory. Her pictures from her Southeastern U.S. getaway remind me of a trip, not so long ago, to San Francisco and the surrounding Eden that is Northern California. Ann's pictures show us the ocean and the soft pastels (is that redundant?) of the sea around Pawley's Island. In her pictures, I see the sea oat (is that right, Ann?) grass that is common along the Atlantic Coast, from Maine to Florida. I remember that grass from when I was a young U.S. Airman, both before and after my tour in Southeast Asia, having trained at Eglin Air Force Base prior to deployment, then returned to that sprawling Florida base after my return.  Is there anyone who might read this who knows Destin, FL, and perhaps a restaurant that was built upon planks out over the water? The gumbo was magnificent. Or the Green Knight?  All that aside, I must say that Ann's pictures remind me of a the tonic that is the ocean. In my life since the Air Force, my ocean exposure has been of the Pacific, that mighty force that brings to us Westerners the sense of life that the Atlantic brings to Ann. The trip to San Francisco I am remembering has us renting a car in the city, then driving across Golden Gate to Marin, Sonoma and Napa counties. Ann's pictures remind me of the end of the day, stopping in Stinson Beach to eat dinner at a restaurant a few miles from the water. Leaving, we followed the road leading to U.S. 101. To the right and to the West, the Pacific began to turn light to Royal Blue as the sun set. The scene above the water was of a gold bar separating black sky with shining stars from a dark blue sea. To the east, rising above the hills, was the near-full moon that lit the scene. On the road ahead, a coyote crossed, stopping long enough to look, eyes luminescent, into our headlights. Wild scene, I think I love you.  You make my heart sing. You make everything, groovy. Then, 30 minutes later, pedal to the metal down 101, we arrived in San Francisco to park the car and enter the sweet civilized Friday night of people crowding a city that is so near the wild and yet at the apex of what we are as a sophisticated society. Show us your pictures, Ann. And maybe sometime soon, I'll get off to San Francisco -- a most sophiscated city juxtaposed with the wild -- and send my pictures back to you.
    May 25

    Remembrance

    This morning, I used one of those satellite maps available on the internet to zoom in for a "bird's eye view" of the Gettysburg battlefield and Arlington National Cemetery. I grew up near both of these hallowed grounds. It's not just Memorial Day that brought them to mind. Every year at about this time, I contemplate Gettysburg and prepare for my yearly reading of "The Killer Angels," by Michael Shaara, a wonderful docudrama on that history-shaping battle of July 1863. Each year, I read the book because it's a wonderful piece of writing, because it brings a momentous event to life, because it documents with scholarly accuracy the courageous nature of those involved, and because it elicits atmospheric memories of summer in Pennyslvania, where I spent my childhood. I can see and taste the ripening cherries, hear the cicadas and the crickets, feel the humidity and watch both sun and thunderstorms play across one of the most beautiful settings I have ever seen. Wendell "Puddy" Day, who was two years ahead of me at Hannah Penn Junior High School, is buried in the small national cemetery there, having been honored for giving his life as a Marine sniper in Vietnam. Arlington is one of the most moving places I have ever been, but it is not just its association with Memorial Day and the Civil War -- and all wars since -- that brings it to mind this weekend. What brings it to the forefront is the "RFK" item that is in the news. I am not going to offer an opinion on what Hillary was thinking. I don't read minds. And I'm not taking sides here. In fact, I think there are a lot of people on both sides who have abused the memory of Robert Kennedy and his -- and our country's -- tragedy for self-gain. My first visit to Arlington National Cemetery was to see The Eternal Flame at JFK's grave. I would visit it later after RFK was buried nearby. His assassination in June 1968 was as depressing to me as his brother's in November 1963. I had turned the TV off and gone to bed with the understanding that RFK had won the California primary. Yes, I was for him. I woke the next morning to the news. By midday, as I recall, he was dead. The years that followed would find the Kennedys dissected and politically and personally "spun" in ways both lionizing and demonizing. How many different books and opinions have there been? Whoever you remember this Memorial Day, remember this: Men and women, however pure or flawed, and I don't think we can see anyone as "either-or" in this regard, have given the "last full measure of devotion" to our country, as President Lincoln put it at Gettysburg. This weekend, and on a daily basis, honor them. Their contribution is the only thing that I can think of that is written in stone. No amount of debate or "spin" can refute it. To all of them: Respect, Respect, Respect.
    May 10

    Sheila II

    I realize that my last post here was about my friend Sheila, back there on the North Carolina coastal plain. She dropped me a line today to let me know what she was up to, and, in doing that, she made my day. She has been running, and in telling me about her latest running exploits, she has transferred a sort of endorphine high that has lifted a wind and, hopefully, propelled me out of my doldrums  that I've been in for quite a while. For those not familiar, the Doldrums is that location near the equator where, for sometimes days and weeks, the wind does not blow. When ships were powered by wind alone, those who went down to the sea in ships would sit and rot in a breathless ocean of boredom mixed with anxiety. They questioned: Are we ever going to get out of this motionless Hell? I don't mean to offend fans of Gilligan's Island or American Idol, but, to me, the Doldrums is a bit what it might be like to spend a weekend watching the Captain and Gilligan and the others tell an insipid tale that would require the prompting of a laugh track to let me know when I was supposed to laugh. Or to suffer through one more Clay Aiken performances. All right, all right, I know I'm risking someone's wrath here, but that would at least bring a change in the weather and the wind and let me sail from a dead calm into an argument. I have not been in a dead calm for the past several weeks. Quite the contrary. I have been immersed in details that keep me searching for the pony in the manure. I have two clients in my private practice who are suing other people for damages done in accidents. I have been dealing with their lawyers, and attempting to protect my clients while at the same time aid them. It is not an easy thing. What's made this post even more difficult is the fact that my well-thought-out post would not take, and I am now having to reconstruct what I'd said. Nevertheless, I think I was trying to connect my friend Sheila's enthusiasim to what I have felt lately. Things can go easy or they can go hard. If all things go easy, you are cheating youreself. Sheila, an ex-Marine, which means she will always be a Marine, never takes the easy way out. Her running proves it. Skipping what I said and lost to techno problems in the post I lost, I will say that I recently bought an MIA/KIA bracelet in regard to my roommate and friend James Manor, who was lost in the downing of an HH53C over Cambodia on 27 March 1972. He was a friend of mine, a shy person who became a bold presence in the latter days of Vietnam. And so I wear his bracelet, after all these years, and it grounds me to the character and heroism that dominates our society. And Sheila, thank you for exciting in me the excitement and enthusiasm of those who find it better to die on their feet than live on their knees.
     
    Vaughn
     
    Vaughn
    April 09

    Sheila

    Sheila is a friend of mine on spaces. She writes a blog under the title of Hurricane Lane, a reference to her home on the North Carolina coastal plain. She likes to take photographs and she likes to run. In both activities, she exudes a spirit that is hers alone but which incites the spirit of the good and meaningful life in many of her friends, me included. I think she was one of the first people on spaces to acknowledge my presence by commenting on one of my first postings. She has commented on several of my postings since then, and each time she has added something to my thoughts and my life. So I don't take lightly that she has been attacked in some way that has led to her decision to take a break from her postings. I have no way of knowing the content of the attack on her, but her expression of hurt is clear. And I feel it. I also feel the presence of what I think is the greatest threat to all of us, and that is the threat to silence us, individually and collectively. If we don't stand up for Sheila, we lose the capacity she brings to us all here. I like an old Jewish saying, "If I am not for you when they come for you, who will be for me when they come for me?" Come on, please, let's not permit this wrong to go on. Let Sheila know you want her to stay.
    April 04

    What I Hear

    It is Wednesday morning and I am on my way to work, and it is work I wonder if I want to do any longer for the people I do it for. No, not the clients. They are the ones in need. But it's their need that the ones at the top of the organization only give lip service to. None at the top of this organization has ever done the work I do. There isn't a clinician among them. I and the other therapists of the organization have no representation at the top. No, that's not precise. Some of the longtime therapists have political representation up there. But none of us has clinical representation up there. Some care more about the former than the latter. This is a Medicaid shop. And "shop" is what the long-timers have endeavored to make it. They would have us all be rough-cut saws. Square the angles of the two-by-fours. Make them neat and fitting so that we might meet the letter of the contract and keep it, though the spirit of the contract is never met. The fine art and science that is psychotherapy, the gentle ebb and flow of verbal tide that can smooth and curve a person's life as the rivers and the seas do driftwood, will never be understood by them. Their sensibilities are coarse, these people at the top; they serve themselves, while purporting to serve the clients and the organization. Our clinical director -- case in point -- was a case manager before he assumed power, not a therapist -- a wise path to follow in an organization where "disposition" of clients -- yes, how to dispose of their problems rather than help them effectively solve those problems -- counts the most. I wonder where the soul and the brains of this organization are. But then neither of these is ascendant; they are in eclipse. So, on my way to this job this morning, I find it extraordinary that I hear, back-to-back, two songs that in concert with life's tough times helped form my sensibilities, those of a psychotherapist, not a self-preserving bureaucrat.
     
    First, there is "A Rainy Night in Georgia." It was Brook Benton's original in 1970. Covering that song this morning on my easy-listening station is Aaron Neville. Wonderful voice, but like everyone who has covered the song -- and there have been several -- he is not Brook Benton. As a 20-year-old kid at war, freshly grieving and trying to make sense of my mother's young death to cancer, I would listen to this song on AFTN -- Armed Forces Radio, Thailand -- on those lonely nights staring out on the rain-slick runway at Udorn. "The distant moaning of a train seems to play a sad refrain to the night...I find me a place in the boxcar, and so I take my guitar to pass some time." At Udorn, the only boxcars in sight were of the "flying boxcar" kind, AC119s, the gunship "Shadow"/"Stinger," one of which one morning landed on the runway with half a wing shot off. "Kind of lonely now, and it's rainin' all over the world," Brook Benton sang. And in those words he connected me to all the lonely but enduring people of the world. Listen to him on YouTube. Hear his empathy and his perseverance, and his healing. "I hold your picture to my chest, and I feel fine."
     
    Immediately following Mr. Neville's cover of "A Rainy Night In Georgia," the station plays Peter Gabriel's "In Your Eyes." This is a song that was prominent when I changed from one career to another a dozen or more years ago, uncertain in my navigation from the world of journalism to the world of therapist. If this is not a song to uplift you, I can't imagine what would. "Without a voice, without my pride, I reach out from the inside." "Don't give up, don't give up," the song says in its upbeat movements. "Reach out from the inside"-- that's what a good therapist helps his or her clients to accomplish. Inside their winter lies an "invincible spring" (so said Camus), if they can only recognize it. Hmmmm...as I approach the insanity of a health care bureaucracy this morning, is the back-to-back playing of these two songs trying to tell me something? Interestingly enough, the line to my private practice has been ringing all week with new referrals. 
     
    At any rate, thank you all for your friendship and your soulfulness, and your pictures of spring.
     
    P.S. Please know that "Rainy Night in Georgia" was written by Tony Jo White, who also covers the song wonderfully in many slightly different versions. The song is, I think, a stroke of genius.
     
    March 31

    Blue Sky After the Storm

    I woke up this morning to three inches of snow. March is going out like a lion.
     
     
    IMG_0023    IMG_0024    IMG_0025    IMG_0026
    March 23

    View from Home

     

    I've written about my home on the High Desert and have used a few stock photos to illustrate my entries. Now that my wife has given me a camera, I thought I'd post some photos showing the macro and micro view of my back yard. I must tell you, though, I'm having a difficult time figuring out how to use what are now three different photo software programs: HP Photosmart, Corel, and Canon ZoomBrowser. In a few cases, I haven't even been able to find where the photos were stored :) They were one place yesterday but another place today. Maybe once I get the basics down, I'll know how to enhance these things. Any help would be appreciated.

     

    IMG_0003  IMG_0010 (2) IMG_0008 IMG_0011_1_1 IMG_0006 IMG_0004

    March 16

    Moveable Feasts

    One of the benefits of travel is remembering, in all its atmospheric detail, where you have been. It permits you to return there, in mind, any time you'd like. The title of Hemingway's book of short remembrances, "A Moveable Feast," comes from the end of one of his pieces where he says that Paris is a moveable feast. Once savored, Paris moves with you, wherever you go. Forever thereafter, wherever you are, you can set the Parisian table before you and let it fill your mind with all the sensory stimulation of that fine city. You can let your memory of Paris inform the day's meal or your life's destiny. I recall that Hemingway wrote the book of that title not in Paris but perhaps in Cuba and Key West and maybe even Sun Valley, Idaho, many years later. That would not seem strange at all if you consider that he wrote his Nick Adams series, which was set in Michigan, while he lived in Paris. He wrote some of those Michigan stories in a Parisian cafe overlooking the intersection of boulevards St. Michel and Montparnasse. I've been there and looked out on the same scene he describes in the book. There, Napoleon's Marshal Michel Ney stands in statue, sword raised, still begging the question: Was Ney executed in the nearby Luxembourg Gardens or was it a ruse to permit him to escape political insanity and live and die of natural causes in North Carolina? (I favor the latter scenario.)
     
    I understood this idea of a moveable feast before I ever had the pleasure of reading "A Moveable Feast." For example, I can recall working an overnight editor's shift for The Associated Press in Des Moines, Iowa, on a frigid winter's night, busy as hell but bored, all alone and lonely on the tenth story of a bank building that towered above a city that did, indeed, sleep. The only sound was of high-speed printers and older teletype models whirring and clacking as they delivered the news. Despite all the words they carried, they could not carry a conversation. Between re-writing stories from The Des Moines Register and putting finishing touches on a story of my own, I would drift off to the mountains of Utah, to an area known as Monte Cristo, high and remote, where I had spent time in my earliest days in Utah. In my mental break from the night's mundane news, I would imagine Monte Cristo at that hour: deep white snow glowing in moonlight, evergreen and Aspen trees casting long shadows across the smooth field of white, and wind voicing a soft lullaby as it meets the resistance of the Aspens' white bark and the evergreens' needled branches. I reminded myself that I could go there in my mind any time I wanted. I was lonely in Iowa. I liked the people, but the landscape and the pace of Iowa never took. I needed escape, and thought often about the high reaches of Utah mountains. There, I would be alone, but never lonely. When you're in the right place, your soul comes close and keeps you company. 
     
    I've felt the warmth of my soul not only in peace and quiet but in a crowd. I say this because, as I write, I think most immediately of the feast that is New York's Grand Central Station. I like the cavern that it is, and the voices and footfalls that fill it. Life courses throught it, like blood through the chambers of the heart. It is a place of vitality. I can see the commuters en route to trains that will take them from Manhattan to Long Island or Connecticut, even Philadelphia and other points south. Me? I'd prefer to miss the train and worship a plate of deep-fried oysters at The Oyster Bar, the most prominent of Grand Central's eateries. Don't tell me there's nothing spiritual about that dish, cuz there is! Here, in my living room in Salt Lake City, I have no oysters, but I do have Chardonnay in the fridge. As the gas flames flutter in the fireplace and the snow falls lightly outside, I think I'll sip some wine and think of how I drank the same varietal in the Maya Angelou room of the Sonoma Hotel, there on the square of that beautiful California Wine Country town. Care to tell me about your moveable feasts? My friends, I'd love to hear.
    March 04

    A Bed of Riches

    I know they are there tonight, as they are every night. They have rolled their shopping carts up to the edge of the United States and unrolled their sleeping bags and blankets. They occupy the lowest stratum of American life, but as night falls on California, they prepare for bed on one of the most prized pieces of ground in the world. Their home tonight is Santa Monica. Santa Monica is a place I can imagine few people refusing to live if they had the opportunity. It is persistently sunny and its Mediterranean climate offers comfortable temperatures year-round. Tall, graceful palms line its streets, towering over bungalows, houses and apartments, many of them with swimming pools. It is a scene people picture when they think of Southern California. It is a city that runs right up to the edge of America to meet the vast Pacific. It is a tolerant city of many well-off and wealthy people who refuse to shoo away (at night, at least) those that have so much less than they do. Maybe stars and producers discuss this over a pricey lunch or dinner at an A-list restaurant within hollering distance of where the homeless come to sleep. So, as the sun sinks in the blue Pacific, the homeless gather on a thin clifftop park lined by its own palm trees and overlooking a broad sandy beach below. A few miles north lies Malibu, home to stars. There are no stars among the homeless, but above them on this beautiful strip of ground, true stars defeat the lights of the city on many nights and manage to sparkle in a dark sky. At night, the wind picks up off the water, rising to the level of white noise and masking the sound of traffic down on the Pacific Coast Highway, at the base of the cliff. I imagine someone with nothing but scavenged essentials, if that, finding his or her way to this place at the end of a grungy day on hot Los Angeles streets. Maybe they are defeated and depressed by life. Maybe they have been driven to this by the pressures of an often unforgiving society and its press for productivity, even if many of its wells of capitalism have run dry, sucked dry by the pumps of greed and the spent labor of the many who are now unfortunate. Maybe, as we know many of them do, they live with the madness of severe mental illness, hearing voices that they cannot quiet, voices that sometimes don't remit even when medicated by the latest "most advanced" anti-psychotic. I like to think they find peace here, even if only at night. I think of one man who looked old enough to be a Vietnam veteran. I don't know that he was, but we know that many of the homeless identified since the 1970s are Vietnam veterans. He remained at mid-morning in a perch where horizontal meets vertical, at the right angle where the park ends and there is nowhere to go but down if you lose your grip. One more step and there's nothing but air until you hit the asphalt of the highway below. He was hidden by plants, only his head and face visible, his hair blowing in the breeze of the morning. He was at rest. Maybe the wind off the great water managed to soothe him like the pharmaceutical industry and the "grateful" country could not. This, of course, assumes, as in my imagination, that he was possibly a Vietnam veteran. Whoever he was, may the wind brush his hair and soothe his brow, may the palm fronds sway above in a ritual of respect for him and the many other homeless people who find a capital purchase on America if only for the night.   
    February 27

    Temples of Marriage

    zion
     
    A view of Angels' Landing, Zion Canyon
     
    I was just reading a story on MSN's home page. You might have read it, too. It was about the various oh-so-ritzy hotels and castles where celebrities have chosen to marry. My favorite, the one that resonates with me, is the Plaza Hotel, New York City, where Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones spent their wedding night, overlooking Central Park. It's a beautiful setting, with one of the most breathtaking views in the world. And outside, at ground level, there is a city I love, and have loved since I was a headstrong teenager looking for freedom of thought and being, treasures not so easy to come by in my little Pennsylvania town. Anyway, I looked at the series of places where the 10 celebrities chosen by MSN were married. In my mind, I became downright catty. I was married in one of the grandest settings on Earth, a little slice of Heaven known as Zion National Park. It is a natural Cathedral of stone -- a deep canyon lined on both sides by towering monoliths that have been named "The Great White Throne,"  "The Watchman," "Angels' Landing," and, in keeping with Utah and its Mormon heritage, "The Patriarchs." The stone monuments line up in a small space of land, dominating the scene like the Presidents at Mt. Rushmore in South Dakota. But Zion's monoliths were carved naturally by a relatively small stream named the Virgin River, a stream most people in the wetter world would consider a creek. Still, its surging power (when gorged with mountain snowmelt) and its inexorable flow have sculpted works in the North American desert that exceed in beauty the works of Rodin or Baron Haussmann's Parisian boulevards. If you've never been to the Southwest, you might be more familiar with Northern California's Yosemite National Park and its monoliths, Halfdome and El Capitain. My wife and I were married in Zion National Park on a winter's day. We took our vows beneath "Weeping Rock," under a stone arch that drips water emerging from the rock many years after falling on the high desert plateau above. Our vows were witnessed and legitimized by a lay minister who had found God spiritually in 1960s San Francisco and then naturally and convincingly in the Virgin-carved monuments of Zion. When he married Hollywood sub-royalty there -- writers and technicians -- as he had many times, he would insist that he not have to climb the height to Angel's Landing. Out of environmental political correctness, I will not discuss how he got up there. If you want to get some idea of what Zion was like in those days, Google the website of Christine Fancher, a photographer from Santa Barbara, CA. Her picture of the Virgin River and the Watchman in the background hangs above my fireplace. Zion was nearly empty in the winter in those days. Our company and witnesses were a handful of free-spirited people who then inhabited and ran the few businesses -- motels, bed and breakfasts, and restaurants -- then existing in the town of Springdale, outside the park. Most of these people are now gone from Zion, some of them having returned to cities like San Fransisco from which they came. Wherever they are, I'm sure they look back on Zion as a special place for them. That is true for my wife and me. It is a place that has no match, even though we have traveled far and wide to enriching places in the world. Michael and Catherine, and all you other celebrities, eat your hearts out.
    February 24

    Vital Interests

     

                One of the things I like best about what I do is coming across a client who truly loves what she or he does, whether for a living or as a personal interest. No matter what it might be -- art, craft, profession -- I love to hear the person across from me speak in detail about what they do and how they do it. The intense interest and enjoyment they take from what they do enlivens them. I can see it in their eyes, hear it in their voice. Often, they gesture with their hands, words alone not exclamation enough to stress their point. One of the most fulfilled people I know -- not a client but a friend in his 70s -- has lived most of his life as a river runner, a horse outfitter and fierce environmentalist. His passion is for the land of Southern Utah. As a young man in his 20s, he fell in love with the idea of letting the Colorado River carry him and his client-explorers through canyons cut deep into the vast sagebrush country around them. It is land so colorful that Native Americans called it the land of frozen rainbows. The Native Americans were referring to the sandstone arches that span the canyons, bridging the two sides. Perhaps they were also referring to the layers of red, brown, and deep mahogany stone that form the canyon walls.

    My friend's emphasis was on following the course of the land, gliding along the river or riding up on the sage, disturbing as little of the natural setting as possible. After all, it was the natural setting that he and his customers came to see. He views what he was doing as proper use of the land. He does not see as proper the philosophy of altering the land to suit human growth, as the U.S. government did when it built Glen Canyon Dam in the 60s. The dam backed up the Colorado River and inundated the natural cathedral in the desert that was Glen Canyon, a subterranean oasis of lush green plants shaded from the direct rays of the searing desert sun by canyon walls trickling with water seeping from aquifers. The light that reached the canyon floor was soft, and reflected off the water to flicker and dance against the walls. Also lost to the rising water were the mysteriously abandoned Anasazi tribal ruins, the only lasting sign of a people who simply disappeared from the Earth without explanation. The water pooled and created Lake Powell, a popular setting for powerboaters who come in numbers so large that their feces has become a major source of pollution. My friend sees the blue, man-made lake, pretty as it might be, as a grave marker for something far more beautiful and natural, lying dead below.

    As the water rose behind Glen Canyon Dam, my friend added environmentalism to his list of passions. It is a passion that will live in him until he draws his last breath. Still, he and other environmentalists lost their battle to save Glen Canyon, all their protests in court having been rejected in favor of a national policy to develop the Southwest for human consumption: Los Angeles, Phoenix, Las Vegas. My friend persisted in his other passions -- running the river, living in a land of beauty, avoiding the rat race. But his life was not as easy as some might think. Romantic, yes, but easy, no. He worked hard and lived lean for most of his life, never realizing much profit until he was in his 60s. By that time, he was owner of a working ranch he turned into a guest ranch, set halfway up the volcano-shaped peaks of the LaSalle Mountains of Southeastern Utah. Tough times came and tough times went, and never did he think about turning back on what he knew was his life adventure. The challenges had payoffs; he lived an independent life richly stimulated by the spirituality of the land around him.

    Unfortunately, too many people don't have work they love. They struggle with jobs they find to be pressure-packed and thankless. And the pay? Does a lot of money compensate for working a job that drains the enthusiasm from life? Well, I've spoken with people who make a lot of money but who still hate their work and, far too often, hate their lives as a result. Although my friend showed exceptional courage and independence of purpose in living the life he loved, not everyone has the courage, not everyone can create the circumstances, to follow his example. But, even though they may be shackled to a thankless job, they can develop an avocation -- even if it earns no money -- that can energize their lives. I've known people to find it in fishing; I've known people to find it in running or bicycling; I've known people to find it in writing; I've known people to find it in reading; I've known people to find it in raising and racing homing pigeons; I've known people to find it in dog-breeding; I've known people to find it in endless self-learning. All of these are examples of interests we can embrace and master, or at least work toward mastering, that can focus us on the worthwhile of life, something that is ours, that we can enjoy and control without interference. Whether they are the successful and high functioning clients in my private practice or the chronically mentally ill clients I see in a community clinic, I recommend they aggressively pursue their chosen vital interests or develop one if they haven't already. True to the word "vital," they are life-giving.

    February 20

    A Good View Spoiled

    It is Wednesday evening and I had hoped to see a lunar eclipse, but it is not to be. In the hours before sunrise this morning, the full moon was so bright that, looking out the window, I had the impression that someone was shining a searchlight, a kleig light, on my snow-covered yard. Between then and now, smog, chiefly from car exhaust, has been building in the Salt Lake Valley. The pollution is held, as if in a bowl, by the mountains surrounding the heavily trafficked metropolitan setting. Weather conditions serve as a lid, air of a different temperature above holding in the air below. Viewing the scene from above would be like looking down into a cup of black coffee just clouded by a pour of cream. ("Clouds in my coffee, clouds in my coffee," as Carlie Simon sang.) From my patio tonight, as I search for any sign of the lunar eclipse, I view the scene as if looking through frosted glass; it is opaque. The moon never makes a defined appearance; it is simply a light up there somewhere, an illuminating blob, its shape never seen. It's like looking at the world through cataracts. The news channels minimize this here, seldom saying the truth; that is, that the air in winter here is often worse than that in Los Angeles. In the early 1990s, just after The Berlin Wall came down, I was scheduled to go to Helsinki, then on to Leningrad (yes, still then Leningrad) to do a series of stories on freedom of expression and religion. In the days before I was to leave, the air quality was poor. I would go out to my car in the mornings and find it covered by a grey fur of frozen smog. The sick air had been in place for nearly two months. I'd developed a flu-like condition, which I truly believed was the flu. I questioned whether I should make the trip to Helsinki and Leningrad, but insisted to myself that I would go. I didn't want to miss the opportunity. Two days later, after spending about a day in Helskinki, its air scrubbed by wind off the Baltic Sea, I felt miraculously better. So much so that I felt like celebrating, and so willingly paid the equivalent of $9 for a tall glass of local brew (this was 1990, and Finland remains one of the most prosperous countries in the world). The flu, of course, hadn't been the flu at all; my respiratory system had been inflamed by the polluted air. Fresh air cured me. We are progressing here in Salt Lake, though we have a long way to go. We have a light rail system in the city and it is about to connect to a heavy rail system that will hopefully reduce commuter road traffic from cities to the north. Utahns are finally willing, even anxious, to get out of their cars and take the train. European cities provide efficient public transportation; indeed, they never abandoned it as we did for the idea that everyone should have a car. True, their air had been blighted by an overdependence on coal. In the early 1990s, the beautiful old buildings of cities like Prague were grungy with an acidic stain that was said to be slowly eating their facades. Also, the cars then in use in the former Communist bloc countries were powered by two-stroke engines that spewed exhaust that left a film on your lips and a sting in your eyes. In terms of pollution, we both -- Eastern Europe and the United States -- have a long way to go. We must move from our cars and back into public transportation. The Eastern Europeans must move from coal-fired power to cleaner-burning sources of energy. They, like me, I'm sure, would like to be guaranteed an unobstructed view of the moon on a night like this. Any night that we as a species obscure the sight of a full moon should be a night when we pause to question where we've been and where we're going. Clouds in our coffee? We're the ones that have poured what we thought was cream. Indulgence can have its price.
    February 17

    A Need for San Francisco

    Place has always been a touchstone for me, an environment, or more accurately, environments, that hold me together, that give me warmth, nourishment and resolve. Certainly, the East Coast, USA, has many of these places. I grew up there. The experiences there formed my thought, who I am. Gettysburg, the West Village, Dupont Circle, D.C., Philadelphia, Long Level and Peach Bottom on the Susquehanna River, the Chesapeake Bay. But I am thinking today of San Francisco and Northern California. San Francisco and I are old, dear friends, our friendship formed during my tour of duty in Southeast Asia in 1970. My love of San Francisco has less to do with its earlier Summer of Love (1967) and its epicenter of Vietnam war protests or its reputation for "liberal" leanings. I left for DaNang from Southern California, Colton and Norton Air Force Base to be precise, but nearly six months later began to experience the better known route between USA and Vietnam via Travis AFB and San Francisco. Twice between my leaving for and returning from Southeast Asia, I would return home on emergency leaves to get a glimpse -- not a long exposure -- of my mother's dying of what eventually would be attributed to brain cancer. "Lonely" would be the word to describe these trips, but I would be wrong. Looking at the facts, I had company, the company of reassuring and compassionate people. And they are everyday among us: take, for example, the shoe shine man who felt my pain, asked about it and soothed it in the late night emptiness of San Francisco Airport, or the airline desk clerks who put me in a First Class seat rather than have me wait for a later flight to Baltimore, 45 miles south of my home. In Detroit, a stopover, where the airlines would have to bump a regular-paying first class customer, I would hear one of the boarding agents say of me, "Must be someone's rich kid." Hah, me, the poorboy in jungle fatigues in the comfortable seats. No privilege for me, just the embrace of my peers, the sons and daughters of the everyday. Rave on, my people.
     
    So, as to San Francisco and Norhern California. Go there, if you can. I see one of the most sophisticaed cities on Earth juxtaposed with a desert climate that mixes with the sea to produce crystal clear skies laced with fingers of white fog. The desert warmth contrasts and mixes with the cold of the inblowing sea to create one of the richest settings for vineyards on the face of the Earth. Napa Valley, for example, has been called "America's Eden." I'll buy that; it's close enough to Heaven. How's the song go?: "You're going to meet some gentle people there." You'll still meet them there, but don't expect them to be wearing a "flower in their hair." Sometimes, they must be aggressive: Willie Brown, Barbara Boxer, Nancy Pelosi, Gavin Newsom; these are my protagonists. But I think all that matters here is influenced by the setting: a cultivated city made more sophisticated by its embrace of the agricultural, whether it be grapes for wine or the crisp loveliness of the leafy vegetables that come from all around one of the most sophisticated cities on Earth. A salad in Northern California is not just a salad. If, as I am, you are from a large city in the East, New York or Philiadelphia, you will know the heartfelt marriage between rich produce and the kitchens of city chefs. This mixing of opposites, of primitive and sophisticated, can be found in a world that blends warm and cold. The warmth of the wood-fired hearth never leaves the steel and stone of the city. And so there was empathy for a poor boy wearing jungle fatigues during an unpopular war. He was given "privelege" by his everday peers. As Van Morrison says of great philosophical writers in one of his most  powerful songs, "Rave on." Rave on, my everyday friends. And enjoy the decadence of a fine city. Excuse me for now, I think I'll make some reservations. Anyone who would like to meet there, let me know. We can make it a "happening."
     
    February 14

    More alike than different

    The famous mesas of Monument Valley, Utah.  

    I am remembering a brilliant December morning. The sun was just rising over Utah's Wasatch Mountains. The snow in the broad Salt Lake Valley glistened in the sun's rays as a twin-engine plane flew south toward Monument Valley where I and a photographer on board would tell a story of murder. Two Navajo tribal policemen had been brutally beaten, shot, then burned, their bodies left in a Chevy Suburban van deep in a remote canyon. I remember the first misleading information -- given out by the Bureau of Indian Affairs police -- speculating that the killing was the work of drug smugglers, who were known to land small planes on remote Utah and Arizona airstrips and roads, using only the light of the moon to guide them so that darkness and unpopulated emptiness might ensure their secrecy. This was the late 1980s, high tide for flamboyant smugglers. Crockett and Tubbs, for those who remember. Barry Seal and Billy Bob Bottoms for those who really know. In fact, the moon was nearly full the night of the killings.

    That morning in December, as our plane entered Monument Valley, the red rock of the world-renown monuments glowed crimson against a cloudless blue sky, the sandstone set aflame by the light of an intensifying sun. Down the side of one of the red mesas, a string of snowmelt flowed like molten silver to the valley floor. On the sagebrush expanse below us, an elderly woman with a long wooden staff and a herding dog shooed along a flock of sheep. Her hair was in a bun, her wrinkled face unprotected from the sun. As she walked, her ankle-length, bright red and blue dress would catch in the sagebrush, and she would tug it free. The scene was as old as the culture that I and the photographer were about to immerse ourselves in, off and on, for the next two years. The story would turn out to have elements of the occult, of Navajo rituals involving witchcraft. We would learn that the killers, young Navajo men, some of them still in high school, had later called on spiritual practitioners to cleanse them of the evil that threatened to consume them for what they had done. There is much more to the story, and it is a grim one to be sure. But from it I took an uplifting anecdote that has great personal meaning for me. I hope it will be of value to you as well.  

    One aspect of the story was to interview bereaved family members. The photographer and I traveled far back a washboard dirt road to a remote corner of the reservation to speak to the mother of one of the slain officers. She still lived in the dirt hogan where the officer had been born and raised. For the unfamiliar, a hogan is a dome-shaped hollow mound of dirt with a hole in the top to vent the fire in the center that provides heat for warmth and cooking. That fire is the only source of heat even on the freezing nights of a high-desert winter. The officer's mother spoke no English, only Navajo. A granddaughter served as translator so that I could conduct my interview. The photographer videotaped us with a camera, which, though not exactly high-tech, appeared to be some tri-podded contraption from the distant future against the ancient scene. When the interview was done, the officer's mother withdrew to the hogan. I politely asked another family member if I could see the inside of the hogan. I wanted to see firsthand the spareness and simplicity that still dominated life for many on the reservation. Polite as I was, and as welcome as I was made to feel, I still felt like an intruder. I couldn't help but fear that I might appear to be the stereotypical TV ghoul. Inside the hogan, the officer's mother sat on a wooden bench and wept. I looked around very briefly. As I was preparing to leave, the woman grabbed my right hand in both of hers. Still sobbing, she rocked her upper body back and forth ever so slightly, her head bowed, as she spoke what seemed like a chant. "What is she saying?" I asked her granddaughter. "She is thanking you for coming and being a pathway out for her grief," the young girl said. It might seem overly dramatic to say, but in that moment I felt my life deepened in some richly positive way. I also felt humbled. And absolved. To this woman, I was not an intruder. I was someone who could help her heal. 

    I've never forgotten that moment, but nearly 20 years later, again in a December, I was reminded strongly of it. Now a clinical social worker, I was contemplating my brief work with a cancer patient who died in that winter month. He, too, was from a culture different than my own. He was a staunch member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. That is, he was a Mormon. Yes, he was very much a product of modern culture. Unlike the Navajo woman, this patient, 50 years old, lived in the Salt Lake Valley, just as I do. It is a modern setting of crowded cities sprawling north, south and west along the Wasatch Mountains. He was well-educated, supporting his family of five through a high-tech job. When I first met him in a hospital room, he was depressed and tearful, worried that his wife was bearing an unbearable burden, that she was having to shoulder too much responsibility and emotional freight in managing his disease and its impact on the family. He spoke little, and I could never differentiate whether his reserve was due to his physical suffering or what I believed to be his shy nature. In fact, at first, I didn't think I was engaging him. I will not go into the details of the techniques that I initially used to relieve his painful depressive and anxious thoughts. What I find most interesting is the apparent relationship that developed between us despite what little we said to each other. Each time he came into the hospital for scheduled chemotherapy, his wife would call and ask that I see him. Each time, I would sit with him. Each time, we said relatively little to each other. But we would connect, the most telling evidence of the connection being his smile and, sometimes, laughter. Once, amid a long silence, he reached up from his bed and grasped my hand. The very last time I saw him, he was about to go home with hospice treatment. He was awake and lucid enough to tell me that I had helped him much. And still I wondered to myself just how that might have been. A few days later, he died at home.

    How were either of these connections made? How did a Navajo woman find connection and comfort in a brief conversation with a somewhat hard-edged reporter? How did a devout Mormon find help and comfort in brief and relatively silent encounters with a man who, yes, professionally trained, is the product of experiences that shaped a life philosophy greatly different from his own? I am skeptical of the idea of a "higher power," believing instead that even if there is a supernatural overseer of life, the power to do anything lies in us. I love the question and answer contained within the book, "Sophie's Choice": Question: Where was God at Auschwitz? Answer: Where was man? In addition to that skepticism, I have become -- for lack of a better way of putting it -- a very "liberal" thinker. My philosophy was shaped by a childhood, financially poor, that saw callousness and yet courage in the face of it, that embraced as life-asserting thrills those activities that the devoutly religious patient might have seen as sins. I and my boyhood friends engaged in activities that Camus would have seen as "burning the heart you exult." The patient's religion would have scorned them. And yet, here we were, he and I, connected by a positive tension that neither of our philosophies could accurately express. In ways they perhaps did not know, the Navajo woman and the Mormon man were there for me, as importantly, if not more importantly, than I was there for them. Maybe the answer to my question and its mystery is the unexplained power of simply "being there" for one another. If there is a God, maybe that being, whether masculine or feminine, supernaturally real or a product of imagination, meant that to be the answer: being there. It is a transformative gift that we too often deny ourselves and others.

    February 13

    Paris: A Lesson on Living

     

    A light rain falls as we walk toward San Sulpice and dinner. We hope an untried restaurant will be as good as the others we've sampled in that section of Paris, newly discovered to us on this trip. To our right, the Luxembourg Gardens are growing dark. Through the black iron bars of its fence, we see a man jogging and a young couple holding hands. Earlier, the park's crisscrossing paths were busy with Parisians walking between shops, restaurants and work places on boulevards St. Michele and Montparnasse. Nonchalant to the daily rush, picnickers, readers and sunbathers lazed on its benches. By this time of evening, they have moved on. Even the bright flowers are fading from sight in the darkening overhang of tree branches thick with leaves. Green and gray dominate all colors in the spring evening. The city's sidewalks and the cafes lining them carry the social scene now. Under awnings quickly rolled down against the drizzle and inside the glass of yellow-lit solariums, people sit around small round tables crowded with wine carafes, glasses and petite coffee cups. They animate their conversations with hand and facial gestures, the listener just as active in expression as the talker. Small dogs rest their heads beneath tables, as welcome as their people to the warmth of socialization. Voices are loud with argument and laughter, their levels competing at times with the rush of traffic, still heavy on the boulevards. It is an electric hour, though when you love Paris as much as I do, it is difficult to measure more wattage in one hour than another. It's just that now the buzz of the workday and the evening rush has been replaced with a more casual atmosphere. Like us, people around us have the air of pleasure-seekers: The giggling teenagers on the walk in front of us, The middle-age man and woman exchanging pecks on the cheek as they huddle arm and arm under an umbrella. Parisians work hard, but they seem to revive from a second wind this time of day. Pleasure requires work, too, but savoring life is energizing. It offsets fatigue and weariness. Even the flowers of the Luxembourg, their brilliant colors now unseen, give off a richer perfume in the warm evening drizzle. Denied a visual medium of expression, they take advantage of scent to assert their life, making the most of available conditions. To me, that is the message of the French culture: Thrive in any light; thrive even in its absence; make the most of any hour; fill it with life's full wattage. And so the Parisians and their flowers enliven the evening, embracing the night as they do the day.

    Searching for Meaning

      

    We all look for meaning in our lives, some of us more aware o